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Spinal Cord Injury

Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) is the result of trauma/damage to the spinal cord. An injury to the spinal cord can cause either temporary or permanent change in its motor, sensory, or autonomic function. Weakness and sensory loss often result at and below the point of the injury. Symptoms vary depending on whether the entire cord is severely injured (complete) or only partially injured (incomplete).

Physical and Psychological Consequences
A Spinal Cord Injury affects the injured person, but also impacts family, friends, and loved ones. The effects are dramatic and life changing.

Physical and Psychological Consequences after a SCI:

SCI Resource Handout English
SCI Resource Handout Spanish

Paralysis
Breathing difficulties
Sensory Loss
Loss of normal bowel and bladder control
Spasticity
Weakness
Pain
Blood Pressure Problems
Trouble maintaining normal body temperature
Depression
Loss of Independence

Challenges after a SCI
Individuals who suffer from a SCI undergo several challenges before their bodies can adjust and reach their highest level of function. Some of the factors that may set back the injured worker's progress include: medical complications, chronic pain, psychological consequences, such as depression and lack of specialized medical services.

Financial Consequences
Costs for treating Spinal Cord Injuries are significant and can increase about 10% to 20% each year, as the injured worker ages and other medical complications arise. A SCI case can surpass one million dollars; depending on the severity of the case. A proper management team consisting of staffing coordinators and nurses must be established, to avoid costly medical complications and rehospitalizations.